American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting: San Fransisco
Richard Smith
National Oceanography Centre, University of Southampton

Photo caption
San Francisco: Home to 23,000 Earth and Space scientists for one week every December!
In December 2016 I headed to San Francisco to attend the American Geophysical Union (AGU) Fall Meeting. The science began before I even arrived, with some stunning views of Hudson Bay sea ice out of the plane window! Arriving at the conference, I felt a real sense of excitement for the week ahead – this is the largest Earth and space science conference in the world, with over 23,000 attendees this year.
The range of science on show was phenomenal. At any one time, there are dozens of scientific talks taking place across 26 subject areas. This was one of my favourite features of the conference: as well as attending lots of talks and checking out lots of posters in my field (palaeoceanography and palaeoclimate), I was able to explore a whole range of different fields, often spotting connections to my work that I hadn’t thought about before.
A highlight for me was, of course, giving a talk on my research. I shared some of the key results of my PhD project, focusing on the oceanographic history of the North Atlantic way back in time, 23 million years ago. My results also provide new insight into the Oligocene-Miocene Transition, an interval when the Antarctic ice sheet doubled in size over around 100,000 years, before melting back to its original size, causing a dramatic rise in global sea level.
I also had the privilege of hearing several senior figures from the broader world of science speak. Climate scientist Katharine Hayhoe spoke about lessons she’d learned about communicating her research to the wider public. Later in the week, Marcia McNutt, president of the National Academy of Sciences gave an inspirational talk about the power of convergent research and working across disciplines. Talks from Jerry Brown, Governor of California, and Sally Jewell, Secretary of the Interior in the Obama Administration, were incredibly inspiring, talking about the power of science even in these turbulent political times.
I’m incredibly grateful to the Challenger Society for their travel award, without which I wouldn’t have been able to attend this conference.
Profile
Richard is a final-year PhD student at the National Oceanography Centre, University of Southampton. His research is in the field of palaeoceanography, studying behaviour of the oceans in Earth’s geological past. To do this, he analyses material drilled from a sediment core at a site around 4km deep in the North West Atlantic, off Newfoundland. A variety of geochemical, biological and sedimentary indicators help reconstruct ocean conditions around the Oligocene-Miocene boundary, 23 million years ago.
Before starting his PhD studies, Richard completed a Bachelor’s and Master’s degree in Natural Sciences at the University of Cambridge. As part of his Master’s thesis, he spent a month working at the Marine Biological Laboratory in Woods Hole, Massachusetts.
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Potential Availability of NERC Ship Time During the 25/26 Programme Year
The NERC Marine Facilities Programme for 2025/2026 for the RRS Discovery and the RRS James Cook has been published on the Marine Facilities Planning website.
The RRS Discovery programme currently contains a 79 day alongside slot between the 2nd of November 2025 and the 19th of January 2026, which is available for science delivery if funded science projects can make use of this time. Due to the location of the vessel, the ship is most likely to be able to deliver fieldwork in the North and East Atlantic regions. Some support for science capability within the National Marine Equipment Pool is potentially available, although there is no capacity for use of autonomous vehicles or remotely operated vehicles. Any fieldwork within Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZs) will need the appropriate diplomatic clearance submitted to coastal states at least 6 months in advance, and to NMF with sufficient lead time for processing via the FCDO.
If interested in making use of this ship time, please contact NERC Marine Planning (marineplanning@nerc.ukri.org) ASAP to start discussions.
THE MARINE FACILITIES ADVISORY BOARD – CAN YOU HELP?
The Marine Facilities Advisory Board advises the National Oceanography Centre on marine facilities and services, including the Natural Environment Research Council’s National Marine Equipment Pool (NMEP), the British Oceanographic Data Centre and the British Ocean Sediment Core Research Facility.
NOC Association AGM 2025
NOC Association (NOCA) AGM 2025
The 14th AGM of the NOC Association will be held on Thursday 15th and Friday 16th May 2025. This free, on-line event will take place on Zoom, across two consecutive mornings, each starting at 10:00 and ending at 12:30. Although discussion topics are being finalised, we will focus on national capability (NC) science, ships, and autonomous vehicles, and how the community can engage. There will be an update on AtlantiS and on the new marine science scoping group. All are warmly welcome to join. To participate, please complete your registration here. For enquiries: Jackie Pearson, Secretary to NOCA: jfpea@noc.ac.uk